This article comes from my github pages Blog http://galengao.github.io/ namely www.gaohuirong.cn

1、 download ： At present mysql Here's the version 5.6.28

http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql

choice Source Code

wget http://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.28.tar.gz

2、 Necessary software package 

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ gcc-g77 autoconf automake zlib* fiex* libxml* ncurses-devel libmcrypt* libtool-ltdl-devel* make cmake

3、 Compilation and installation

Add users 

groupadd mysql

useradd -r -g mysql mysql

Compilation and installation 

tar -zxvf mysql-5.6..tar.gz

cd mysql-5.6.

By default, it is installed in /usr/local/mysql

cmake .

make && make install

Compile parameters
cmake . \

-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \

-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data \

-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \

-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE= \

-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE= \

-DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE= \

-DWITH_READLINE= \

-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock \

-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT= \

-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE= \

-DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE= \

-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \

-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \

-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci

The compiled parameters can be referred to http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/source-configuration-options.html

Change directory owner 

chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql

4、 Initialize database 

cd /usr/local/mysql/scripts

./mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data

5、 Register as a service 

cd /usr/local/mysql/support-files
# Registration service 

cp mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysql
# Use the default profile 

cp my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf
# Give Way chkconfig management mysql service 

chkconfig --add mysql
# Boot up 

chkconfig mysql on

6、 start-up MySQL service 

service mysql start

7、 Change coding , Prevent confusion code 

SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'character%'

modify mysql Of my.cnf file 

[client]

default-character-set=utf8
[mysqld]

character-set-server=utf8
[mysql]

default-character-set=utf8

8、 take mysql Of bin Add to path in 

cd ~

# I put path Added to the current user directory bashrc in , If you need global settings , Please amend `/etc/profile`

vi .bashrc
# Add the following 

PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH

export PATH

9、 Configure user passwords and remote access rights 

mysql -uroot

SET PASSWORD = PASSWORD('');
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '' WITH GRANT OPTION;
 

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